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الخميس، أبريل 09، 2020

MCQ BIOCHEMISTRY - AMINO ACID - PROTEIN - ENZYME - CARBOHYDRATE

1. Which of the following is most found in protein molecule?
a) Carbone
b) Hydrogen
c) Oxygen
d) Nitrogen

2. Number of naturally occurring amino acids is
a) 10
b) 20
c) 30
d) 40

3. All of the following are aliphatic amino acids except
a) Glycine
b) Alanine
c) Proline
d) Lysine

4. One of the following is neutral amino acid
a) Arginine
b) Lysine
c) Glutamine
d) Valine

5. All of the following are hydroxy containing amino acids except
a) Serine
b) Threonine
c) Valine
d) Tyrosine

6. All of the following are polar amino acids except
a) Serine
b) Glutamate
c) Arginine
d) Alanine

 7. All of the following are essential amino acids except
a) Lysine
b) Aspartate
c) Tryptophan
d) Histidine

8. Example of basic essential amino acids
a) Arginine
b) Histidine
c) Lysine
d) All of the above

9. The peptide bond is
a) Covalent bond
b) Non-covalent bond
c) Responsible for secondary structure of protein d) Weak bond

10. Example of essential aromatic amino acids
a) Threonine
b) Alanine
c) Phenyl alanine
d) Glycine

11. The bonds present in the primary structure of protein are
a) Peptide bonds
b) Hydrogen bonds
c) Disulfide bonds
d) All of these

12. Cysteine, Cystine and methionine are
a) Essential amino acids
b) Present in protein structure
c) Acidic amino acids
d) All of these

13. Example of branched amino acid
a) Valine
b) Leucine
c) Isoleucine
d) All of the above


14. Example of hydroxy containing amino acids
a) Serine
b) Phenyl alanine
c) Tryptophan
d) Proline

15. Example of amino acids containing imino group
a) Glycine
b) Valine
c) Proline
d) Lysine

16. In proteins, the alpha-helix and Beta-pleated sheet are examples of
a) Primary structure
b) Secondary structure
c) Tertiary structure
d) Quaternary structure

17. All amino adds are optically active except
a) Serine
b) Glycine
c) Tryptophan
d) Threonine

18. Which of the following amino acids possesses an imino group
a) Tryptophan
b) Threonine
c) Tyrosine
d) Proline

19. An amino acid which contains a disulphide bond is
a) Lysine
b) Methionine
c) Homocysteine
d) Cystine

 20. Denaturation of proteins is often characterized by
a) Loss of biological activity
b) Always being irreversible
c) Being greater the lower the temperature
d) Changes in primary structure

21. Which of the following is not found in proteins
a) Citrulline
b) Arginine
c) Methionine
d) Cysteine

22. Aspartic acid is an
a) Monoamino dicarboxylic acid
b) Diamino monocarboxylic acid
c) Aromatic amino acid
d) Imino acid

23. All amino acids are optically active except
a) Glycine b) Serine
c) Threonine
d) Tryptophan

24. Lipids are
a) Structural constituents of cell membrane
b) Components having high energy value
c) Soluble in non-polar solvents
d) All of the above

25. An example for simple lipid is
a) Triglyceride (Triacylglycerol)
b) Cephalin
c) Fatty acids
d) Glycerol

26. Which one of the following is not a compound lipid?
a) Plasminogen
b) Waxes
c) Lecithin
d) Sphingomyelin


27. Cholesterol is an
a) Compound lipid
b) Simple lipid
c) Derived lipid
d) Aliphatic alcohol

28. The major storage lipid in adipose tissue is
a) Phospholipids
b) Cholesterol
c) Fatty acids
d) Triglycerides

29. Which substance yields more calories per gram on oxidation?
a) Fats
b) Carbohydrates
c) Plant proteins
d) Animal proteins

30. Neutral fats are:
a) Glycolipids
b) Phospholipids
c) Triglycerides
d) Waxes

31. Rancidity can be prevented by antioxidants like
a) Riboflavin
b) Vitamin E
c) Vitamin D
d) Vitamin B6

32. Which among the following is a saturated fatty acid
a) Stearic acid
b) Oleic acid
c) Linoleic acid
d) Aspartic acid

33. All the following are polyunsaturated fatty acids except
a) Linolenic acid
b) Palmitic acid
c) Arachidonic acid
d) Linoleic acid
34. The main lipid constituents of cell membrane are
a) Phospholipids
b) Cholesterol
c) Triacylglycerols
d) Glycolipids

35. All- the following compounds are formed from cholesterol except
a) Bile pigments
b) Vitamin D
c) Bile acids
d) Steroid hormones

36. Prostaglandins are synthesized from
a) Palmitic acid
b) Linoleic acid
c) Stearic acid
d) Arachidonic acid

37. The non-protein part of an enzyme is known as
a) Holoenzyme
b) Vitamin
c) Apoenzyme
d) Prosthetic group

38. The polypeptide or protein part of the enzyme is called
a) Apoenzyme
b) Holoenzyme
c) Prosthetic group
d) Zymogen

39. The general mechanism is that an enzyme acts by
a) reducing the energy of activation
b) increasing the energy of activation
c) decreasing the pH
d) increasing the pH

40. The coenzyme is
a) often a metal
b) always a protein
c) often a vitamin
d) always an inorganic compound
41. Which of the following is produced with the combination of apoenzyme and coenzyme
a) Holoenzyme
b) Enzyme substrate complex
c) Prosthetic group
d) Enzyme product complex

42. Blocking of enzyme action by blocking its active sites is
a) allosteric inhibition
b) feedback inhibition
c) competitive inhibition
d) non-competitive inhibition

43. Enzymes are basically made up of
a) Fats
b) Proteins
c) Nucleic acids
d) Vitamins

44. Enzymes are polymers of
a) Hexose sugar
b) Amino acids
c) Fatty acids
d) Inorganic phosphate

45. The enzyme which hydrolyses starch to maltose is
a) protease
b) amylase
c) lactase
d) maltase

46. Value needed for enzyme action is
a) Low Km
b) Low Ki
c) High Km
d) High Ki

47.  Km value of enzyme is substrate concentration at
a) 1/2 V max
b) 2 V max
c) 1/4 V max
d) 4 V max
48.  Most of the members of vitamin B complex act as
a) Cofactor
b) Coenzyme
c) Prosthetic group
d) Apoenzyme

49. Which one of the following statements is true with reference to enzymes?
a) Apoenzyme = Holoenzyme + Coenzyme
b) Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
c) Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
d) Holoenzyme = Coenzyme – Apoenzyme

50. All the following are monosaccharides except
a) Ribose
b) Glucose
c) Maltose
d) Mannose

51. Lactose contains
a) Glucose and glucose
b) Glucose and galactose
c) Glucose and fructose
d) Galactose and fructose

52. Sucrose is known as
a) Table sugar
b) Milk sugar
c) Malt sugar
d) Fruit sugar

53. An enzyme is a specialized
a) Lipid that speeds up reactions
b) Disaccharide that speeds up reactions
c) Protein that speeds up reactions
d) Lipid used to slow down bimolecular reactions

54. The catalytic activity of an enzyme is restricted to its small portion called
a) Active site
b) Passive site
c) Allosteric site
d) All Choices are correct
55. An activated enzyme made of polypeptide chain and a co-factor is
a) Coenzyme
b) Substrate
c) Apoenzyme
d) Holoenzyme


56. The enzyme minus its coenzyme is referred to as the
a) Iso-enzyme
b) Metalloenzyme
c) Apoenzyme
d) All of these

57. An inhibitor that changes the overall shape and chemistry of an enzyme is known as
a) Auto-steric inhibitor
b) Competitive inhibitor
c) Steric inhibitor
d) Noncompetitive inhibitor

58. An enzyme is generally named by adding to the end of the name of the
a) "ase" coenzyme
b) "ase"cell in which it is found
c) "ose" substrate
d) "ase" substrate

59. They are non-protein organic molecules bound to enzymes near the active site
a) Activators
b) Coenzymes
c) Holoenzymes
d) All of these

60. The first step in any reaction catalysed by an enzyme is the formation of a specific association between the molecules called an
a) Enzyme-product complex
b) Enzyme-intermediate complex
c) Enzyme-substrate  complex
d) None of these

61. The enzymes are classified into
a) Five groups
b) Three groups
c) Six groups
d) Four groups

62. In the Lock and Key model of enzyme action, the part of the enzyme that recognizes the substrate is known as the
a) Enzyme-substrate complex
b) Product
c) Enzyme-product complex
d) Active site

63. All proteins contain the
a) Same 20 amino acids
b) Different amino acids
c) 300 Amino acids occurring in nature
d) Only a few amino acids

64. In proteins the alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheet are examples of
a) Primary structure
b) Secondary structure
c) Tertiary structure
d) Quaternary structure

65. Bonds that are formed between two cysteine residues is
a) Disulphide
b) Peptide
c) Electrostatic
d) Hydrophobic

66. Which of the following amino acids is the smallest of all amino acids
a) Alanine
b) Glycine
c) Valine
d) Serine

67. Which of the following is most found in protein molecule
a) Carbon
b) Sodium
c) Oxygen
d) Nitrogen

68. Which of the following amino acids side chains is a single methyl group
a) Valine
b) Alanine
c) Leucine
d) lsoleucine

69. All of the following are polar amino acids except
a) Serine
b) Glutamate
c) Arginine
d) Alanine

70. Of amino acids abbreviated "Lys", "Glu", "Trp", and "Gin", which is a basic amino acid with a positive charge
a) Lysine
b) Tryptophan
c) Glutamic acid
d) Glutamine


71. All of the following are essential amino acids except
a) Lysine
b) Aspartate
c) Tryptophan
d) Histidine

72. Sulphur containing amino acid is
a) Methionine
b) Leucine
c) Valine
d) Asparagine



73. Which part of its chemical structure differentiates one amino acid from another
a) Its side group
b) Its acid group
c) Its amino group
d) Its double bonds

74. Which one of the following is an acidic amino acid?
a) Palmitic acid
b) Aspartic acid
c) Pyruvic acid
d) Lysine

75. Branched chain amino acids are
a) Tyrosine, tryptophan and phenylalanine
b) Glycine, serine and threonine
c) Valine, leucine and isoleucine
d) Cystine, cysteine and methionine

76. H2N-CH2-COOH is the structure of
a) Glycine
b) Serine
c) Leucine
d) Threonine

77. Enzymes are
a) Biocatalysts
b) Proteins except ribozymes
c) Products of genes
d) All of the above

78. All of the following are hydroxy containing amino acids except
a) Serine
b) Threonine
c) Valine
d) Tyrosine

79. Primary structure of proteins refers to
a) Coiling and folding in form of specific structure
b) Number of amino acids in a chain
c) 30 structure
d) Alpha and Beta sheets

80. Substrate concentration which produces half maximal velocity (1/2 Vmax)
a) Full Concentration
b) Null Concentration
c) Michael's  Concentration
d) All of the above

81. The general formula of monosaccharides is
a) CnH2nOn
b) C2nH2On
c) CnH2O2n
d) CnH2nO2n

82. Two sugars which differ from one another only in configuration around a single carbon atom are
termed
a) Epimers
b) Anomers
c) Optical isomers
d) Stereoisomers

83. The most important epimer of glucose is
a) Galactose
b) Fructose
c) Arabinose
d) Xylose

84. The sugar found in milk is
a) Galactose
b) Glucose
c) Fructose
d) Lactose

85. Invert sugar is hydrolytic products of
a) Lactose
b) Sucrose
c) Maltose
d) Fructose

86. Sucrose consists of
a) Glucose+ glucose
b) Glucose + fructose
c) Glucose+ galactose
d) Glucose+ mannose

87. A dissaccharide linked by alpha-1-4 Glycosideic linkages is
a) Lactose
b) Sucrose
c) Cellulose
d) Maltose

88. Starch is a
a) Polysaccharide
b) Monosaccharide
c) Disaccharide
d) None of these

89. Which of the following is an epimeric pair
a) Glucose and fructose
b) Glucose and galactose
c) Galactose and mannose
d) Lactose and maltose

90. Alpha-Glycosidic bond is present in
a) Lactose
b) Maltose
c) Sucrose
d) All of these

91. Cane sugar is known as
a) Galactose
b) Sucrose
c) Fructose
d) Maltose

92. Fructose is present in hydrolysate of
a) Sucrose
b) lnulin
c) Both of the above
d) None of these


93. Group of organic catalysts, protein in nature, present inside the living cells
a) Enzymes
b) Catalysts
c) Hormones
d) None of the above

94. Galactose is present in the structure of
a) Sucrose
b) Lactose
c) Lecithin
d) Glycogen

95. A reducing disaccharide is
a) Glucose
b) Mannose
c) Maltose
d) Fructose

96. Glucose and mannose are epimers, this means that
a) They are mirror image to each other
b) One is aldose, the other is a ketose
c) They differ only in the configuration to one carbon
d) One is pyranose the other is furanose

97. Lactose is also called
a) Blood sugar
b) Invert sugar
c) Milk sugar
d) Animal starch

98. A disaccharide made up of two glucose units
a) Maltose
b) Sucrose
c) Dextrin
d) Lactose

99. All of the following are aliphatic amino acids except
a) Glycine
b) Alanine
c) Proline
d) Lysine

100. peptide bond is
a) Covalent bond
b) Non-covalent bond
c) Weak bond
d) Responsible for secondary structure of protein

101. A carbohydrate found in the DNA
a) Ribose
b) Ribulose
c) Deoxyribose
d) All of the above

102. The homopolysaccharide among the following is
a) Heparin
b) Hyaluronic acid
c) Dermatan sulphate
d) Cellulose

103. The heteropolysaccharide among the following is
a) Inulin
b) Starch
c) Heparin
d) Cellulose

104. Sugar present in DNA is
a) Ribose
b) Xylulose
c) Arabinose
d) Deoxyribose

105. Sugar present in RNA is
a) Ribose
b) Xylulose
c) Xylulose
d) Deoxyribose

106. Amylopectin differ from amaylose by
a) Alpha 1,4 glycosidic linkage
b) Beta 1,4 glycosidic linkage
c) Alpha 1,4 glycosidic linkage at branching
d) Alpha 1,6 glycosidic linkage at branching

107. One of the following polysaccharides is called animal starch
a) Glucose
b) Heparin
c) Dextrin
d) Glycogen

108. The major pathways for oxidation of glucose which are mainly for energy production
a) Hexose monophosphate shunt (HMS)
b) Urea cycle
c) Glycolysis
d) Uronic acid pathway

109. The major site of storage of glucose as glycogen in the
a) Heart
b) Liver
c) Lung
d) kidney

110. Total ATP produced from complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose during glycolysis
a) 8  ATP
b) 6  ATP
c) 24 ATP
d) 38 ATP

 111. Gluconeogenesis is the process by which new glucose is synthesized from
a) Carbohydrate
b) Noncarbohydrate
c) Protein
d) Lipid

112. Glycogenolysis is intracellular breakdown of glycogen to
a) Fructose
b) Maltose
c) Glucose
d) Sucrose

113. An enzyme is a specialized
a) Lipid that speeds up reactions
b) Disaccharide that speeds up reactions
c) Protein that speeds up reactions
d) Lipid used to slow down bimolecular reactions

114. The catalytic activity of an enzyme is restricted to its small portion called
a) Active site
b) Passive site
c) Allosteric site
d) All Choices are correct

115. An activated enzyme made of polypeptide chain and a co-factor is
a) Coenzyme
b) Substrate
c) Apoenzyme
d) Holoenzyme

116. The enzyme minus its coenzyme is referred to as the
a) Iso-enzyme
b) Metalloenzyme
c) Apoenzyme
d) All of these

117. An inhibitor that changes the overall shape and chemistry of an enzyme is known as
a) Auto-steric inhibitor
b) Competitive inhibitor
c) Steric inhibitor
d) Noncompetitive inhibitor

118. An enzyme is generally named by adding to the end of the name of the
a) "ase" coenzyme
b) "ase"cell in which it is found
c) "ose" substrate
d) "ase" substrate


119. They are non-protein organic molecules bound to enzymes near the active site
a) Activators
b) Coenzymes
c) Holoenzymes
d) All of these

120. The first step in any reaction catalysed by an enzyme is the formation of a specific association
between the molecules called an
a) Enzyme-product complex
b) Enzyme-intermediate complex
c) Enzyme-substrate  complex
d) None of these

121. The enzymes are classified into
a) Five groups
b) Three groups
c) Six groups
d) Four groups

122. In the Lock and Key model of enzyme action, the part of the enzyme that recognizes the substrate is known as the
a) Enzyme-substrate complex
b) Product
c) Enzyme-product complex
d) Active site

123. All proteins contain the
a) Same 20 amino acids
b) Different amino acids
c) 300 Amino acids occurring in nature
d) Only a few amino acids

124. In proteins the alpha-helix and beta-pleated sheet are examples of
a) Primary structure
b) Secondary structure
c) Tertiary structure
d) Quaternary structure


125. Bonds that are formed between two cysteine residues is
a) Disulphide
b) Peptide
c) Electrostatic
d) Hydrophobic

126. Which of the following amino acids is the smallest of all amino acids
a) Alanine
b) Glycine
c) Valine
d) Serine

127. Which of the following is most found in protein molecule
a) Carbon
b) Sodium
c) Oxygen
d) Nitrogen

128. Which of the following amino acids side chains is a single methyl group
a) Valine
b) Alanine
c) Leucine
d) lsoleucine

129. All of the following are polar amino acids except
a) Serine
b) Glutamate
c) Arginine
d) Alanine

130. Of amino acids abbreviated "Lys", "Glu", "Trp", and "Gln", which is a basic amino acid with a positive charge
a) Lysine
b) Tryptophan
c) Glutamic acid
d) Glutamine

131. All of the following are essential amino acids except
a) Lysine
b) Aspartate
c) Tryptophan
d) Histidine

132. Sulphur containing amino acid is
a) Methionine
b) Leucine
c) Valine
d) Asparagine

133. Which part of its chemical structure differentiates one amino acid from another
a) Its side group
b) Its acid group
c) Its amino group
d) Its double bonds

134. Which one of the following is an acidic amino acid?
a) Palmitic acid
b) Aspartic acid
c) Pyruvic acid
d) Lysine

135. Branched chain amino acids are
a) Tyrosine, tryptophan and phenylalanine
b) Glycine, serine and threonine
c) Valine, leucine and isoleucine
d) Cystine, cysteine and methionine

136. Peptide bond is
a) Covalent bond
b) Non-covalent bond
c) Weak bond
d) Responsible for secondary structure of protein

137. Enzymes are
a) Biocatalysts
b) Proteins except ribozymes
c) Products of genes
d) All of the above

138. All of the following are hydroxy containing amino acids except
a) Serine
b) Threonine
c) Valine
d) Tyrosine

139. Primary structure of proteins refers to
a) Coiling and folding in form of specific structure
b) Number of amino acids in a chain
c) 30 structure
d) Alpha and Beta sheets

140. All of the following are aliphatic amino acids except
a) Glycine
b) Alanine
c) Proline
d) Lysine

141. Amino acids are
a) Building blocks of carbohydrates
b) Building blocks of nucleic acids
c) Building blocks of lipids
d) Building blocks of proteins

142. Amino acids has
a) amino group only
b) both amino group and keto group
c) both amino group and carboxyl group
d) Carboxyl group only

143. The repeating units of proteins are
a) Glucose units
b) Amino acids
c) Fatty acids
d) Peptides

144. Amino acids are joined by
a) Hydrogen bond
b) Peptide bond
c) Ionic bond
d) Glycosidic bond

145. Haemoglobin has
a) primary structure
b) secondary structure
c) tertiary structure
d) quaternery structure

146. Tertiary structure is maintained by
a) peptide bond
b) hydrogen bond
c) disulpide bond
d) all of the above

147. Myoglobin is a
a) protein with primary structure
b) protein with secondary structure
c) protein with tertiary structure
d) protein with quaternery structure

148. An essential amino acid has one of the following characters
a) may be synthesized from metabolic intermediates as pyruvate
b) essential amino acids can be stored in liver
c) must be included in diet & can’not be formed in the body
d) tyrosine , leucine & serine are essential amino acids.

149. The type of bonds responsible for formation of β-pleated sheets of protein is
a) hydrogen bonds between amino acids in a single polypeptide chain
b) disulphide bonds between two extended polypeptide chains
c) hydrogen bonds between two extended polypeptide chains
d) disulphide bonds between amino acids in a single polypeptide chains.

150. Which of the following is non polar unchagerd non essential amino acids
a) serine & valine
b) leucine & proline
c) leucine & glycine.
d) alanine & proline

151. Polar and Uncharged Amino Acids
a) serine & tyrosine
b) aspargine & glutamine
c) tyrosine & Threonine
d) All of the above

152. A disaccharide made up of two glucose units
a) maltose
b) sucrose
c) lactose
d) dextrin

153. The sugar found in DNA is
a) Ribose
b) Xylose
c) Ribulose
d) Deoxyribose

154. A branch component of starch is
a) Glucose
b) Amylopectin
c) Amylose
d) Maltose

155. The general formula of monosaccharides is
a) C2nH2On
b) CnH2O2n
c) CnH2nOn
d) CnH2nO2n

156. A carbohydrate found only in milk is
a) Maltose
b) Galactose
c) Lactose
d) Glucose

157. Sucrose consists of
a) Glucose + galactose
b) Glucose + glucose
c) Glucose + fructose
d) Glucose + mannose



158. An example of Hexose is
a) Ribose
b) Ribulose
c) Xylulose
d) Mannose

159. Galactose is present in the structure of
a) Lactose
b) Glycogen
c) Sucrose
d) Lecithin

160. Starch and glycogen are polymers of
a) Mannose
b) α−D-Glucose
c) Galactose
d) Fructose

161. Starch is a
a) Monosaccharide b) Polysaccharide
c) Disaccharide
d) None of these

162. Which of the following polysaccharides is not a polymer of glucose
a) Amylose
b) Inulin
c) Amylopectin
d) Glycogen

163. An activated enzyme made of polypeptide chain and a co-factor is
a) Apoenzyme
b) Holoenzyme
c) Coenzyme
d) Substrate

164. Enzymes are
a) Products of genes
b) Biocatalysts
c) Proteins except ribozymes
d) All of the above



165. An enzyme is a specialized
a) Disaccharide that speeds up reactions
b) Lipid used to slow down bimolecular reactions
c) Protein that speeds up reactions
d) Lipid that speeds up reactions

166. An enzyme is generally named by adding to the end of the name of the
a) "ase" coenzyme
b) "ose" substrate
c) "ase" substrate
d) "ase"cell in which it is found

167. They are non-protein organic molecules bound to enzymes near the active site
a) Activators
b) Holoenzymes
c) Coenzymes
d) All of these

168. The first step in any reaction catalysed by an enzyme is the formation of a specific association between the molecules called an
a) Enzyme-substrate complex
b) Enzyme-intermediate complex
c) Enzyme-product complex
d) None of these

169. In the Lock and Key model of enzyme action, the part of the enzyme that recognizes the substrate is known as the
a) Product
b) Enzyme-substrate complex
c) Enzyme-product complex
d) Active site

170. An inhibitor that changes the overall shape and chemistry of an enzyme is known as
a) Steric inhibitor
b) Auto-steric inhibitor
c) Noncompetitive inhibitor
d) Competitive inhibitor

171. The enzymes are classified into
a) Four groups
b) Six groups
c) Five groups
d) Three groups

172. The catalytic activity of an enzyme is restricted to its small portion called
a) Active site
b) Passive site
c) Allosteric site
d) All Choices are correct

173. The enzyme minus its coenzyme is referred to as the
a) Metalloenzyme
b) Apoenzyme
c) Iso-enzyme
d) All of these

174. Which of the following is most found in protein molecule
a) Hydrogen
b) Carbon
c) Oxygen
d) Nitrogen

175. Number of naturally occuring aminoacids is
a) 10
b) 20
c) 30
d) 40

176. All of the following are aliphatic amino acids except
a) Glycine
b) Alanine
c) Proline
d) Lysine

  
177. One of the following is neutral amino acid
a) Arginine
b) Lysine
c) Glutamine
d) Valine

178. All of the following are hydroxy containing amino acids except
a) Serine
b) Threonine
c) Valine
d) Tyrosine

179. One of the following is optically non active amino acid
a) Valine
b) Tyrosine
c) Glycine
d) Threonine

180. All of the following are polar amino acids except
a) Serine
b) Glutamate
c) Arginine
d) Alanine

181. All of the following are essential amino acids except
a) Lysine
b) Aspartate
c) Tryptophan
d) Hisitidine

182. All of the following are primary aminoacids except
a) Cysteine
b) Cystine
c) Alanine
d) Arginine

 183. Type of bonds between C terminal and N terminal is
a) Covalent
b) Disulphide bond
c) Peptide
d) Both a and c

184. Type of bond between nitrogen and carbonyl group
a) Hydrogen bonds
b) Covalent bond
c) Peptide bond
d) Disulphide bond

185. Primary structure of proteins refers to
a) Coiling and folding in form of specific structure
b) Number of amino acids in a chain
c) 3D structure
d) Alpha and Beta sheets

186. Which of the following is the correct matching of base pairs in DNA
a) Adenine–Guanine and Thymine–Uracil b) Guanine–Cytosine and Adenine–Uracil
c) Adenine–Thymine and Guanine–Cytosine
d) Guanine–Thymine and Adenine–Cytosine

187. DNA replication involves the breaking of bonds between
a) Bases
b) sugars and bases
c) phosphates and bases
d) sugars and phosphates

188. Two sugars found in nucleic acids are
a) sucrose and ribose
b) glucose and fructose
c) deoxyribose and ribose
d) deoxyribose and glucose
189. The base found in RNA nucleotides but not in DNA nucleotides is
a) uracil (U).
b) adenine (A)
c) guanine (G).
d) cytosine (C).

190. If the code for an amino acid is AGC on the DNA molecule, the anticodon on the tRNA would be
a) AGC
b) TGC
c) UCG
d) UGC

191. A nucleoside is composed of
a) a base+ a suger
b) a base+ a suger +phosphate
c) a base + a phosphate
d) none of these

192. A nucleotide is composed of
a) a base+ a suger
b) a base+ a suger +phosphate
c) a base + a phosphate
d) none of these

193. What are the repeating units of nucleic acids
a) nucleotides
b) phosphate molecules
c) bases
d) sugar molecules























---Key--Bio-L3----
1.  (a)
2.  (b)
3.  (c)
4.  (c)
5.  (c)
6.  (d)
7.  (b)
8.  (d)
9.  (a)
10. (c)
11. (a)
12. (b)
13. (d)
14. (a)
15. (c)
16. (b)
17. (b)
18. (d)
19. (d)
20. (a)
21. (a)
22. (a)
23. (a)
24. (d)
25. (a)
26. (b)
27. (c)
28. (d)
29. (a)
30. (c)
31. (b)
32. (a)
33. (b)
34. (a)
35. (a)
36. (d)
37. (d)
38. (a)
39. (a)
40. (c)
41. (a)
42. (c)
43. (b)
44. (b)
45. (d)
46. (b)
47. (a)
48. (b)
49. (b)
50. (c)
51. (b)
52. (a)
53. (c)
54. (a)
55. (d)
56. (c)
57. (d)
58. (d)
59. (b)
60. (c)
61. (c)
62. (d)
63. (a)
64. (b)
65. (a)
66. (b)
67. (a)
68. (b)
69. (d)
70. (a)
71. (b)
72. (a)
73. (a)
74. (b)
75. (c)
76. (a)
77. (d)
78. (c)
79. (b)
80. (c)
81. (a)
82. (a)
83. (a)
84. (d)
85. (b)
86. (b)
87. (d)
88. (a)
89. (b)
90. (b)
91. (b)
92. (a)
93. (a)
94. (b)
95. (c)
96. (c)
97. (c)
98. (a)
99. (c)
100.(a)
101.(c)
102.(d)
103.(c)
104.(d)
105.(a)
106.(d)
107.(d)
108.(c)
109.(b)
110.(d)
111.(b)
112.(c)
113.(c)
114.(a)
115.(d)
116.(c)
117.(d)
118.(d)
119.(b)
120.(c)
121.(c)
122.(d)
123.(a)
124.(b)
125.(a)
126.(b)
127.(a)
128.(b)
129.(d)
130.(a)
131.(b)
132.(a)
133.(a)
134.(b)
135.(c)
136.(a)
137.(d)
138.(c)
139.(b)
140.(c)
141.(d)
142.(c)
143.(d)
144.(b)
145.(d)
146.(d)
147.(d)
148.(c)
149.(c)
150.(d)
151.(d)
152.(a)
153.(d)
154.(b)
155.(c)
156.(c)
157.(c)
158.(d)
159.(a)
160.(b)
161.(b)
162.(b)
163.(b)
164.(d)
165.(c)
166.(c)
167.(c)
168.(a)
169.(d)
170.(c)
171.(b)
172.(a)
173.(b)
174.(b)
175.(b)
176.(c)
177.(c)
178.(c)
179.(c)
180.(d)
181.(b)
182.(d)
183.(d)
184.(a)
185.(b)
186.(c)
187.(a)
188.(c)
189.(a)
190.(c)
191.(a)
192.(b)
193.(a)


















































اعلان هام للقراء والمشاهدين بالرجاء والسماح داخل البلوجر الخاص بي (ehab10f) الضغط بالماوس فقط علي أي اعلان داخل المدونة أو أي صفحة من صفحات الاعلان للأهمية في إستمرار البلوجر في الظهور في بداية صفحات البحث داخل بحث جوجل لزيادة أعداد المتابعين لها ورفع مستوي المدونة بين المدونات الاخري أرجو لا أحد ينسي ذلك ولكم جزيل الشكر وفائق الاحترام لجميع منسوبي المدونة.ولسهولة البحث في جوجل اكتب فقط ehab10f لتظهر المدونة في اول صفحات بحث جوجل فتظهر بهذا الاسم :ويمكن البحث داخل البلوجر عن أي موضوع تحتاج أو تهتم به ويكون مكتوب داخل البلوجر ehab10f خالص تحياتي لكم جميعا د/ ايهاب

ليست هناك تعليقات:

Osmosis Gluconeogenesis